Belonging Lesson Plan

Based on the Guide for Students: Lesson #1

A Resource from the Virginia Department of Education and the Partnership for People with Disabilities

Lesson Details

  • Grade Level(s): 8-12 (including transition/up to age 22)
  • Duration: 45 minutes

Learning Objectives / Topic

The students will be able to...

  • Describe what **belonging** means
  • Utilize a belonging assessment to understand their strengths and needs related to belonging

Virginia Standards of Learning (SOL)

  • **ELA 8.1c:** Collaborate with others to exchange ideas, develop new understandings, make decisions, and solve problems.
  • **ELA 10.1i:** Access, critically evaluate, and use information accurately to solve problems.
  • **ELA 12.5b:** Identify and synthesize resources to make decisions, complete tasks, and solve specific problems.

Essential Knowledge, Skills, and Process:

  • Identify the resources needed to address specific problems and synthesize new information to make decisions and complete tasks (e.g., completing employment, college, and financial applications; compiling résumés; creating portfolios).

Virginia College and Career Readiness English Performance Expectations:

  • Collaborate with others to exchange ideas, develop new understandings, make decisions, and solve problems. (#50)

Materials / Resources

  • Make four signs to hang in the corners of the classroom—**Strongly Agree, Agree, Disagree, and Strongly Disagree**.
  • Handout: Guide for students: How do I know I belong?
  • Handout: Guide for communities: Tips for creating a welcoming place
  • Printed or digital version of the **Planning for Belonging assessment** from the Belonging Guide for Students.

Lesson Flow & Activities

Anticipatory Set: Thinking about Belonging

Teacher Guide

  • Before students arrive, hang one sign in each of the four corners of the classroom—Strongly Agree, Agree, Disagree, and Strongly Disagree.
  • Prepare the room so students are physically able to move to each of the four corners during the activity.
  • When students arrive, explain: "Think about a place in the community where you go or group you join. It could be an extracurricular group (sports, theater, club, etc.), a business like a restaurant, a place where you work or where someone you know works, or another community space."
  • After students think, ask them to give a thumbs up when they have a place or group in mind. Then, ask them to share their ideas with the class.
  • Read some statements (like those below) and ask students to move to one of the four corners based on their agreement with each statement about their place or group:
    • Can people with mobility devices get in the building?
    • Do people with disabilities participate currently?
    • Is there someone people can talk to about their access needs?
    • Are people comfortable welcoming people with disabilities?

Adaptations for Students with Support Needs

  • For all activities, make adaptations and modifications as needed to meet the needs of students.
  • For all students, share the class agenda on the board and use meaningful repetition, including restating comments from classmates.
  • During the warm-up activity, write or project each statement on the board with supporting images so students have visual access.
  • For students who are blind or visually impaired, describe any images that are used and provide support with marking their responses to the belonging assessment if needed.

Instruction of Skill: Understanding Belonging

Teacher Guide

  • After the four corners activity, ask students to think, discuss in pairs for 2 minutes, then share with the class some thoughts they had during the activity.
  • Read the following quote aloud and ask students to think, discuss in pairs for 2-5 minutes, then share with the class: "What does this quote mean to you? What are examples of when you felt a sense of belonging?"
  • Quote from Brené Brown's *Daring Greatly*:

    On page 145, I defined **belonging as the innate human desire to be part of something larger than us**. One of the biggest surprises in this research [on human connection] was learning that **fitting in and belonging are not the same thing**. In fact, fitting in is one of the greatest barriers to belonging. Fitting in is about assessing a situation and becoming who you need to be in order to be